{"id":4315,"date":"2025-10-30T00:20:45","date_gmt":"2025-10-29T23:20:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/?p=4315"},"modified":"2025-10-20T00:32:12","modified_gmt":"2025-10-19T22:32:12","slug":"zahada-sfingy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/2025\/10\/30\/zahada-sfingy\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1hada Sfingy"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u0161echna archeologick\u00e1 nalezi\u0161t\u011b v egyptsk\u00e9 G\u00edze vykazuj\u00ed zn\u00e1mky eroze.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"Archeolog Sherif El Morsy a jeho kolega a zakladatel organizace \u201eG\u00edza for Humanity\u201c (1) Antoine Gigal p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed, \u017ee kdysi d\u00e1vno bylo na m\u00edst\u011b star\u00fdch poh\u0159ebi\u0161\u0165 mo\u0159e, kter\u00e9 zatopilo jak slavn\u00e9 pyramidy, i legend\u00e1rn\u00ed Sfingu…<\/p>\n

Giza se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na b\u0159ehu Nilu nedaleko K\u00e1hiry. Toto arabsk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no znamen\u00e1 „p\u00edsek“. Hlavn\u00edm l\u00e1kadlem je socha Sfingy. Dosud nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mo, kter\u00fd postavil tuto majest\u00e1tn\u00ed sochu. Jej\u00ed stavitel\u00e9 se hledali jak mezi Atlan\u0165any, tak i mezi mimozem\u0161\u0165any.<\/p>\n

Vytvo\u0159it sochu o v\u00fd\u0161ce 21 m, a 74 m p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo velkou zru\u010dnost \u0159emesln\u00edk\u016f. V\u00fdzkumy uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee mezi jeho p\u0159edn\u00edma nohama byl je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bjak\u00fd chr\u00e1m nebo svatyn\u011b. Sfinga mo\u017en\u00e1 m\u011bla symbolizovat s\u00edlu fara\u00f3na, tak\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd panovn\u00edk pova\u017eoval za povinnosti ji o\u010di\u0161\u0165ovat od st\u00e1le p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho p\u00edsku …<\/p>\n

U star\u00fdch \u0158ek\u016f Sfinga v jejich m\u00fdtech n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t m\u011bnila podobu. M\u011bla tv\u00e1\u0159 a hru\u010f \u017eeny, t\u011blo lva a k\u0159\u00eddla pt\u00e1ka. Ale egyptsk\u00e1 kamenn\u00e1 sfinga byl v\u017edy mu\u017e, nebo\u0165 m\u011bl plnovous, kter\u00fd se rozpadl p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika stalet\u00edmi. Sfinga je v\u0161ak st\u00e1le synonymem pro tajemstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Podle legend byl kamenn\u00fd gigant \u017eiv\u00fd tvor, kter\u00fd ka\u017ed\u00fd ve\u010der obl\u00e9tal cel\u00fd Egypt, aby ho ochr\u00e1nil p\u0159ed zl\u00fdmi duchy (podle staroegypt\u0161tiny se tak i naz\u00fdval – „shepses ankh“ – „\u017eij\u00edc\u00ed obraz“). Za sv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed se vracel na sv\u016fj podstavec a st\u00e1le v\u00edce a v\u00edce zapadal do p\u00edsku …<\/p>\n

V polovin\u011b 90. let XX. stolet\u00ed Dr. Robert M. Shloh (2) navrhl, \u017ee Sfinga v G\u00edze je o asi tis\u00edce let star\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se d\u0159\u00edve myslelo, a byla postavena mezi 50.000 \u2013 9.000 lety p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem. O tom, podle badatele, sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed stopy vodn\u00ed eroze.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Mo\u0159sk\u00fd je\u017eek v G\u00edze?<\/strong><\/p>\n

El-Morsy a A. Gigal b\u011bhem 20 let p\u016fsobili na vykop\u00e1vk\u00e1ch v G\u00edze. V roce 2013 vydali sv\u00e9 poznatky, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobily bou\u0159i kontroverze ve v\u011bdeck\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n

„V dob\u011b fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed starov\u011bk\u00e9 linie mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed jsem m\u00e1lem spadl ze sk\u00e1ly,\u201c – p\u00ed\u0161e El-Morsy v \u010dl\u00e1nku zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9m na internetov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch \u201eGigal Research\u201c \u2013 \u201ek m\u00e9mu p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed, k\u00e1men, o kter\u00fd jsem zakopl, byl zkamen\u011bl\u00fd mo\u0159sk\u00fd je\u017eek, \u017eivo\u010dicha, \u017eij\u00edc\u00edho na mo\u0159sk\u00fdch m\u011bl\u010din\u00e1ch.“<\/p>\n

Podle v\u00fdzkumn\u00edka, na m\u00edst\u011b, kde jsou ruiny chr\u00e1mu Menkare, byla kdysi laguna, a kdysi zde byly zatopeny v\u0161echny m\u00edstn\u00ed stavby, v\u010detn\u011b chr\u00e1mov\u00fdch komplex\u016f, Sfingy i pyramid.<\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b \u0159ada dal\u0161\u00edch v\u011bdc\u016f tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee mo\u0159sk\u00fd je\u017eek zde \u017eil p\u0159i tvorb\u011b v\u00e1pencov\u00e9 sk\u00e1ly p\u0159ed asi 30 miliony lety. Eroze fos\u00edlii p\u0159irozen\u011b obna\u017eila. El-Morsy je v\u0161ak p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee zkamen\u011bl\u00fd poz\u016fstatek zv\u00ed\u0159ete se zde objevil v mnohem pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b, proto\u017ee je velmi dob\u0159e zachoval\u00fd, a je tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fd ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s ostatn\u00edmi mo\u0159sk\u00fdmi organismy, kter\u00e9 se obvykle nach\u00e1zej\u00ed ve v\u00e1pencov\u00fdch skal\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

„M\u016f\u017eeme vid\u011bt i ty nejjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed detaily exoskeletu, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee mo\u0159sk\u00e9 stvo\u0159en\u00ed zkamen\u011blo v pom\u011brn\u011b ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 dob\u011b,\u201c – \u0159\u00edk\u00e1. \u201eNen\u00ed to fosilie \u017eivo\u010dicha, kter\u00e9 \u017eilo p\u0159ed 30 miliony let.“ (3)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

El-Mursy uvedl, \u017ee \u00farove\u0148 zatopen\u00ed byla pom\u011brn\u011b vysok\u00e1, mo\u0159e sahalo o 75 m v\u00fd\u0161e ne\u017e dnes. Proto se pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed t\u00e1hlo od Chefrenovy (Rachefovy) pyramidy k chr\u00e1mu Menkare. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b silnou erozi lze pozorovat na so\u0161e Sfingy, stejn\u011b jako na chr\u00e1mu Sfingy a na prvn\u00edch dvaceti vrstv\u00e1ch Cheopsovy pyramidy. Krom\u011b toho, na bloc\u00edch chr\u00e1mov\u00e9ho komplexu byly objeveny usazeniny, kter\u00e9 se obvykle nach\u00e1zej\u00ed na dn\u011b m\u011blk\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00ed a lagun.<\/p>\n

Ale kdy zde do\u0161lo k takov\u00e9 povodni, k zatopen\u00ed Gizy? Odpov\u011bd\u011bt na tuto ot\u00e1zku nen\u00ed tak jednoduch\u00e9. Podle v\u011bdeck\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f se za posledn\u00edch 140.000 let v d\u016fsledku t\u00e1n\u00ed ledovc\u016f \u00farove\u0148 mo\u0159sk\u00e9 hladiny pohybovala v rozmez\u00ed v\u00edc ne\u017e 120 metr\u016f.<\/p>\n

Odkazy<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) http:\/\/www.gizaforhumanity.org\/<\/a> <\/em>
\n(2) http:\/\/www.robertschoch.net\/Redating%20the%20Great%20Sphinx%20of%20Giza.htm<\/a><\/em>
\n(3) http:\/\/www.gigalresearch.com\/uk\/Menkara-petrified-shallow-marine-creature.php<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u0161echna archeologick\u00e1 nalezi\u0161t\u011b v egyptsk\u00e9 G\u00edze vykazuj\u00ed zn\u00e1mky eroze.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":187,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,19],"tags":[20,48],"class_list":["post-4315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","category-zahady","tag-afrika","tag-pyramidy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4315"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4319,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4315\/revisions\/4319"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}