{"id":3410,"date":"2024-10-03T00:02:34","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T22:02:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/?p=3410"},"modified":"2024-11-23T00:54:44","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T23:54:44","slug":"atlantida-v-africe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/2024\/10\/03\/atlantida-v-africe\/","title":{"rendered":"Atlantida v Africe?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tajemn\u00e1 kruhov\u00e1 struktura, kter\u00e1 je viditeln\u00e1 z vesm\u00edru, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na okraji saharsk\u00e9 pou\u0161t\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Je to poz\u016fstatek legend\u00e1rn\u00ed Atlantidy?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kosmonauti a astronauti potvrzuj\u00ed, \u017ee z ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy lze skute\u010dn\u011b vid\u011bt ob\u0159\u00ed prstence, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v africk\u00e9 Mauret\u00e1nii, na okraji saharsk\u00e9 pou\u0161t\u011b. N\u011bkdy se dokonce podle nich kosmonauti orientuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pr\u016fm\u011br kruhov\u00e9 struktury je 50 kilometr\u016f. Naz\u00fdv\u00e1 se Guell al-Richat, neboli Oko Sahary. (1) Ale kdy a jak se toto „oko“ objevilo, nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mo. I kdy\u017e jej dru\u017ece NASA i dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed mnohokr\u00e1t fotografovaly, p\u016fvod objektu nebyl dosud objasn\u011bn.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obr. 1. Sn\u00edmek z dru\u017eice NASA: pohled na kruhov\u00e9 struktury v saharsk\u00e9 pou\u0161ti z vesm\u00edru.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obr. 2 Kruhov\u00e1 struktura na pozad\u00ed okoln\u00edho ter\u00e9nu.<\/em><\/p>\n

Vysv\u011btlen\u00ed struktury podali atlantologov\u00e9<\/em> – badatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed hledaj\u00ed b\u00e1jnou Atlantidu.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z nich se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee Guell al-Richat je pr\u00e1v\u011b centrum t\u00e9to civilizace, nebo\u0165 velmi podez\u0159ele odpov\u00edd\u00e1 popisu Plat\u00f3na. Psal o m\u011bst\u011b v podob\u011b soust\u0159edn\u00fdch kruh\u016f – t\u0159\u00ed napln\u011bn\u00fdch vodou, a dva prstence s budovami.<\/p>\n

Pod\u00edvejte se, co z toho zbylo po t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 10.000 letech, kter\u00e9 uplynuly od zni\u010den\u00ed Atlantidy: Prstence st\u00e1le vypadaj\u00ed jako um\u011ble vytvo\u0159en\u00e9. Mimochodem, st\u0159ed ostrova m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 vhodnou velikost – m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e jeden kilometr.<\/p>\n

Plat\u00f3n psal o docela velk\u00e9m kontinentu s nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00fdmi horami, obklopuj\u00edc\u00edmi m\u011bsto-ostrov. A ty zde jsou – Afrika a sk\u00e1ly se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v ur\u010dit\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti od kruhov\u00e9 struktury.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obr. 3 Struktura Guell al-Richat z pta\u010d\u00ed perspektivy.<\/em><\/p>\n

Potopa nebo zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Atlantida, jak je zn\u00e1mo, zanikla v d\u016fsledku jak\u00e9si katastrofy. Proto ji atlantologov\u00e9 hledali a hledaj\u00ed v\u017edy n\u011bkde na pod vodn\u00ed hladinou. To je logick\u00e9. Ale najednou by legend\u00e1rn\u00ed zem\u011b m\u011bla b\u00fdt uprost\u0159ed sou\u0161e?<\/p>\n

Podle francouzsk\u00e9ho badatele Orlando Santos, je pr\u00e1v\u011b struktura Guell al-Richat centr\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bsto Atlantidy. M\u00edsto bylo p\u016fvodn\u011b v mo\u0159i, ale po zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed ji zatopil Atlantick\u00fd oce\u00e1n. Pak se ov\u0161em znovu vyno\u0159il v d\u016fsledku aktivn\u00edch tektonick\u00fdch proces\u016f prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edch v severn\u00ed Africe. Geologov\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee tyto procesy n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t zm\u011bnily tv\u00e1\u0159 kontinentu a jeho p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Africkou Atlantidu mohlo sm\u00e9st i tsunami, k n\u011bmu\u017e do\u0161lo po p\u00e1du asteroidu, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zp\u016fsobilo biblickou potopu. K ob\u011bma katastrof\u00e1m, pokud lze v\u011b\u0159it dostupn\u00fdm m\u00fdtick\u00fdm popis\u016fm, do\u0161lo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b ve stejnou dobu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obr. 4 Struktura prstenc\u016f a okol\u00ed<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obr. 5 Prostorov\u00fd model kruhov\u00e9 struktury<\/em><\/p>\n

Stopy Atlan\u0165an\u016f<\/strong><\/p>\n

My\u0161lenka hledat Atlantidu<\/em> v Africe nen\u00ed zas tak \u0161\u00edlen\u00e9, jak by se mohlo zd\u00e1t na prvn\u00ed pohled. M\u00e1 to historick\u00e9 pozad\u00ed. Jednak je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee zde, v severn\u00ed Africe, p\u016fsobila n\u011bjak\u00e1 vysoce rozvinut\u00e1 civilizace. P\u00ed\u0161\u00ed o n\u00ed seri\u00f3zn\u00ed auto\u0159i. Nap\u0159\u00edklad Boris Bogajevskij<\/em> (1882-1942) tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee stopy atlantsk\u00e9 kultury lze nal\u00e9zt u Tuareg\u016f.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tot\u00e9\u017e tvrdil n\u011bmeck\u00fd badatel Ludwig Borchardt<\/em> (1863-1938), kter\u00fd v\u0161ak klade Atlantidu do oblasti Tuniska.<\/p>\n

Francouzsk\u00fd badatel Etienne Felix Berlioux<\/em> (1828-1910) v roce 1883 v knize \u201eLes Atlantes\u201c<\/em> prohla\u0161oval, \u017ee Atlantida<\/em> sahala od Tuniska<\/em> po Maroko<\/em> a od Sahary<\/em> ji odd\u011blovalo m\u011blk\u00e9 mo\u0159e. A takov\u00fdch indici\u00ed u\u017e byly publikov\u00e1ny des\u00edtky i ve v\u011bdeck\u00fdch \u010dasopisech.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00fdm zast\u00e1ncem existence Atlantidy<\/em> v Guell al-Richat<\/em> je vset\u00ednsk\u00fd socha\u0159 Miroslav Machala<\/em> (1950), kter\u00fd se k Oku Sahary<\/em> vypravil se skupinou nad\u0161enc\u016f v roce 1995. O sv\u00e9 cest\u011b vydal knihu \u201eAtlantida na dosah<\/em>\u201c (Praha, 1999). (2)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Mohl by Guell al-Richat<\/em> slou\u017eit jako skute\u010dn\u00fd d\u016fkaz pro tyto historick\u00e9 teorie?<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obr. 7 Guell al-Richat vlevo, vpravo centr\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bsto Atlantidy, podle p\u0159edstav mal\u00ed\u0159e, z popisu Plat\u00f3na.<\/em><\/p>\n

Jsou ale i jin\u00e9 n\u00e1zory\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

Geologov\u00e9 ov\u0161em tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee „Oko Sahary“, je jen p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed objekt, kter\u00fd byl vytvo\u0159en v dob\u00e1ch, kdy lid\u00e9 na sv\u011bt\u011b je\u0161t\u011b nebyli. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b, asi p\u0159ed 500 mili\u00f3ny lety. I kdy\u017e, mechanismus vzniku st\u00e1le nen\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b jasn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Podle d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1zor\u016f m\u011blo j\u00edt o n\u00e1sledek p\u00e1du meteoritu, ale tato hypot\u00e9za byla opu\u0161t\u011bna, proto\u017ee nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9 naj\u00edt stopu po dopadu.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1lo v\u011brohodn\u00fd hypot\u00e9za je i o sope\u010dn\u00e9m p\u016fvodu kruhov\u00e9 struktury – neexistuj\u00ed zde vyv\u0159eliny.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v\u011bdci se v\u0161ak domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee zde vybuchla bahenn\u00ed sopka, kter\u00e1 teoreticky mohla vytvo\u0159it prstence. Ale udivuj\u00ed jej\u00ed gigantick\u00e9 rozm\u011bry\u2026<\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch letech se stala popul\u00e1rn\u00ed hypot\u00e9za eroze, kter\u00e1 obna\u017eila spodn\u00ed sedimenty.<\/p>\n

To ale otev\u0159elo dal\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zku – pro\u010d jsou tyto spodn\u00ed sk\u00e1ly ve tvaru prstenc\u016f? A jsme zase tam, kde jsme byli\u2026<\/p>\n

Kdo v\u00ed, mo\u017en\u00e1 hypot\u00e9za o Atlantid\u011b<\/em> nakonec bude nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u2026<\/p>\n

Odkazy<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Richat_Structure<\/a> <\/em>
\n(2) Machala, M.: Atlantida na dosah. Praha, 1999 – http:\/\/casopis-texty.cz\/texty\/Atlant\/rozhovor.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tajemn\u00e1 kruhov\u00e1 struktura, kter\u00e1 je viditeln\u00e1 z vesm\u00edru, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na okraji saharsk\u00e9 pou\u0161t\u011b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,17,19],"tags":[20,41,42],"class_list":["post-3410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","category-veda","category-zahady","tag-afrika","tag-archeologie","tag-geologie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3410"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3410\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3421,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3410\/revisions\/3421"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}