{"id":2494,"date":"2024-10-08T00:35:47","date_gmt":"2024-10-07T22:35:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/?p=2494"},"modified":"2024-10-01T14:12:43","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T12:12:43","slug":"ctvercove-sachty-na-mesici","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/2024\/10\/08\/ctvercove-sachty-na-mesici\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010ctvercov\u00e9 \u0161achty na M\u011bs\u00edci"},"content":{"rendered":"

Co vyfotografovala pos\u00e1dka „Apollo 10“?<\/strong>
\nAnom\u00e1lii ve tvaru obd\u00e9ln\u00edku v m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm kr\u00e1teru objevili virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed archeologov\u00e9 na jednom ze sn\u00edmk\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou ve\u0159ejn\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 na Apollo Image Atlas. Poch\u00e1z\u00ed z mise Apollo 10 a byly po\u0159\u00edzeny z lun\u00e1rn\u00ed ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy. M\u00e1 \u010d\u00edslo AS10-28-4014. (1)<\/p>\n

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\nObr.1 Sn\u00edmek kr\u00e1teru, foto NASA<\/em><\/p>\n

Lo\u010f „Apollo 10“ byla vysl\u00e1na ke zku\u0161ebn\u00edmu letu k M\u011bs\u00edci v kv\u011btnu 1969. (2) Jeho \u00fakolem byla v podstat\u011b gener\u00e1lka k expedici „Apollo 11“. Astronauti – Thomas Stafford, John Young a Eugene Cernan \u2013 vyplnili v\u0161echny \u010dinnosti stanoven\u00e9 pro p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka na M\u011bs\u00edci. Krom\u011b p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eel, NASA nijak sn\u00edmek nekomentovala. Nen\u00ed ani jasn\u00e9, o jakou \u010d\u00e1st M\u011bs\u00edce vlastn\u011b jde. S nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed je to pobl\u00ed\u017e m\u00edsta budouc\u00edho p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed „Apollo 11“ na jihoz\u00e1padn\u00ed stran\u011b Mo\u0159e klidu. „Apollo 10“ m\u011bl sn\u00edmat hlavn\u011b oblasti zvolen\u00e9 pro dal\u0161\u00ed expedici. Z\u00e1jem byl zejm\u00e9na o objekty, kter\u00e9 by mohly p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed lun\u00e1rn\u00edho modulu zkomplikovat. O obd\u00e9ln\u00edk v kr\u00e1teru z\u0159ejm\u011b tedy nebyl z\u00e1jem.<\/p>\n

Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed archeologov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed sn\u00edmek zkoumali tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee mus\u00ed j\u00edt o n\u011bjak\u00fd vchod do podzem\u00ed. \u010ctvercov\u00fd tvar nazna\u010duje, \u017ee jde o um\u011bl\u00fd v\u00fdtvor. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed nad\u0161enci dokonce rozezn\u00e1vaj\u00ed kou\u0159\u2026<\/p>\n

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Obr.2 Vchod do \u0161achty nebo jeskyn\u011b? Foto NASA<\/em><\/p>\n

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Obr.3 Vchod detailn\u011b, foto NASA<\/em><\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci s m\u00e9n\u011b bohatou fantazi\u00ed se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee otvor ve tvaru obd\u00e9ln\u00edku m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jen oby\u010dejn\u00e1 prohlube\u0148, kter\u00fdch je M\u011bs\u00edci spousta.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ed p\u011bti lety objevil otvor na M\u011bs\u00edci mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed t\u00fdm v\u011bdc\u016f, veden\u00fd Junichi Hariyama z japonsk\u00e9 vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 agentury.<\/p>\n

Otvor byl vid\u011bt na n\u011bkolika fotografi\u00edch z m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho povrchu, kter\u00e9 zaslala japonsk\u00e1 sonda Kaguya. (3)<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci odhadli pr\u016fm\u011br na 65 metr\u016f a hloubku 80 metr\u016f. Ale p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed, \u017ee jde o mnohem \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed tunel – asi 370 metr\u016f \u0161irok\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Otvor, vyfotografovan\u00fd Japonci, z n\u011bjak\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu nedal Ameri\u010dan\u016fm sp\u00e1t. O rok pozd\u011bji NASA speci\u00e1ln\u011b zam\u011b\u0159ila kamery sv\u00e9 sondy Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO). (4) A dostali velmi jasn\u00fd obraz objektu, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na odvr\u00e1cen\u00e9 stran\u011b M\u011bs\u00edce na ji\u017en\u00ed polokouli v Mo\u0159i sn\u016f (Mare Ingenii). Rozli\u0161en\u00ed sn\u00edmk\u016f je kolem p\u016fl metru na pixel.<\/p>\n

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Obr.4 Otvor, vyfotografovan\u00fd japonskou sondou. Foto: Japonsk\u00e1 kosmick\u00e1 agentura<\/em><\/p>\n

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Obr.5 D\u00edra, objeven\u00e1 japonskou sondou, vyfotografovan\u00e1 Ameri\u010dany ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm rozli\u0161en\u00ed. Foto NASA<\/em><\/p>\n

Ale ani jasn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed fotografie probl\u00e9m nevy\u0159e\u0161ily. Naopak je je\u0161t\u011b zkomplikovaly.<\/p>\n

Je vid\u011bt n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010dern\u00fd otvor. A zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee nen\u00ed v prohlubenin\u011b, ale na vyv\u00fd\u0161enin\u011b, kter\u00e1 je jakoby se\u0159\u00edzl\u00e1. Jen\u017ee podle rozumn\u00fdch hypot\u00e9z by otvor, kter\u00fd vede do podzem\u00ed, mohl b\u00fdt vytvo\u0159en potokem l\u00e1vy. Otvor by mohl b\u00fdt v\u00fdsledkem m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed a nebo by byl rozbit\u00fd meteoritem. Ale na kopci?<\/p>\n

Podle m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed by m\u011bl b\u00fdt pr\u016fm\u011br otvoru a\u017e 130m. Hloubka ale nen\u00ed zn\u00e1ma, dno nen\u00ed vid\u011bt. Mo\u017en\u00e1 otvor vede do labyrintu lun\u00e1rn\u00edch jeskyn\u00ed, kter\u00fd zahrnuje tunely a rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 s\u00e1ly.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edstavy lun\u00e1rn\u00edho podzem\u00ed rozn\u011bcuje mysl fantast\u016f. V\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee by tam mohl b\u00fdt s \u00fasp\u011bchem p\u00e1tr\u00e1no po stop\u00e1ch mimozemsk\u00fdch n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv.<\/p>\n

Koneckonc\u016f, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b os\u00eddlen\u00ed M\u011bs\u00edce by podzem\u00ed bylo ide\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u00edstem pro pozemskou z\u00e1kladnu, kter\u00e1 by tak byla b\u00fdt dob\u0159e chr\u00e1n\u011bna p\u0159ed z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm a kol\u00eds\u00e1n\u00edm teplot.<\/p>\n

V tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b k ro\u010dn\u00edmu v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed p\u016fsoben\u00ed sondy LRO na ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze M\u011bs\u00edce, odborn\u00edci NASA uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee byl objeven je\u0161t\u011b jeden otvor – o n\u011bco men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ten z Mo\u0159e sn\u016f, ale foto ani \u00fadaje o n\u011bm je\u0161t\u011b nebyly uve\u0159ejn\u011bny. Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 m\u011bli na mysli obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00fd otvor, vyfotografovan\u00fd lod\u00ed Apollo 10?<\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 na M\u011bs\u00edci jsou podivn\u00e9 kan\u00e1ly. Za pomoc\u00ed radaru z\u00edskala LRO sn\u00edmky z m\u00edsta p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed expedice Apollo 15 z roku 1971.<\/p>\n

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Obr.6 Kan\u00e1l na M\u011bs\u00edci. Foto : NASA<\/em><\/p>\n

Je v\u0161ak podivn\u00e9, \u017ee astronauti o kan\u00e1lech nic nesd\u011blili, i kdy\u017e by to t\u011b\u017eko mohli p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnout. \u0160\u00ed\u0159ka kan\u00e1lu asi jeden kilometr, hloubka 300 m. Nap\u0159\u00edklad tento na fotografii z LRO, se t\u00e1hne na plo\u0161e 12 x 54 kilometr\u016f.<\/p>\n

NASA p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee st\u00e1le nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, jak takov\u00fd kan\u00e1l mohl vzniknout\u2026<\/p>\n

Odkazy<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) http:\/\/www.keithlaney.net\/ApolloOrbitalimages\/AS10\/AS10-28-4014.jpg <\/em>
\n(2) http:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Apollo_10 <\/em>
\n(3) http:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kaguja_%28sonda%29 <\/em>
\n(4) http:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lunar_Reconnaissance_Orbiter<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co vyfotografovala pos\u00e1dka „Apollo 10“?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":463,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[64],"class_list":["post-2494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zahady","tag-mesic"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2494"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2501,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2494\/revisions\/2501"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}