{"id":2334,"date":"2024-03-08T00:14:55","date_gmt":"2024-03-07T23:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/?p=2334"},"modified":"2024-05-17T00:21:43","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T22:21:43","slug":"na-planinu-nazca-nekdo-namaloval-figury-cloveka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/2024\/03\/08\/na-planinu-nazca-nekdo-namaloval-figury-cloveka\/","title":{"rendered":"Na planinu Nazca n\u011bkdo namaloval figury \u010dlov\u011bka"},"content":{"rendered":"

Japon\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci na\u0161li nov\u00fd obraz na slavn\u00e9 peru\u00e1nsk\u00e9 planin\u011b<\/strong>
\nJapon\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci z univerzity v Yamagata<\/em> studovali satelitn\u00ed sn\u00edmky Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky. K sv\u00e9mu p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed objevili na planin\u011b Nazca<\/em> dosud nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 obrazce \u2013 geoglyfy.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eObrazce jsou dva,\u201c<\/em> \u0159ekl vedouc\u00ed v\u00fdzkumu profesor Masato Sakai. „Jejich tvar p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 lidsk\u00e9 postavy s velk\u00fdmi obli\u010deji. To je velmi neobvykl\u00e9, proto\u017ee na planin\u011b Nazca jsou humanoidn\u00ed geoglyfy jen ojedin\u011bl\u00e9.“<\/em><\/p>\n

A\u017e dosud bylo na slavn\u00e9 peru\u00e1nsk\u00e9 planin\u011b nalezeno asi 700 geometrick\u00fdch tvar\u016f. Jsou to hlavn\u011b troj\u00faheln\u00edky a lichob\u011b\u017en\u00edky a asi 100 spir\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

A jen velmi m\u00e1lo obraz\u016f zv\u00ed\u0159at, pt\u00e1k\u016f, ryb, hmyzu, pavouk\u016f – jen n\u011bco m\u00e1lo p\u0159es t\u0159icet obrazc\u016f. A n\u00e1hle – \u010dlov\u011bk!<\/p>\n

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Vedle jedn\u00e9 postavy je kulat\u00fd p\u0159edm\u011bt, p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed kouli nebo m\u00ed\u010d. A od hlavy prav\u00e9 figury se do stran rozb\u00edh\u00e1 n\u011bco, jako paprsky nebo ant\u00e9ny. Ale i hlava jakoby byla odd\u011blena od t\u011bla. A z jedn\u00e9 ruky jako by \u0161lehal blesk.<\/p>\n

Ale co p\u0159ekvapilo badatele \u2013 objeven\u00e9 figury jsou mnohem men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ostatn\u00ed – celkem 14 a 12 metr\u016f. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed: slavn\u00fd kolib\u0159\u00edk m\u00e1 d\u00e9lku 50 m, pavouk \u2013 46, kondor – 120m, a je\u0161t\u011brka – 188m. Pro\u010d d\u00e1vn\u00ed „um\u011blci“ vybrali pr\u00e1v\u011b takov\u00e9 rozm\u011bry? Co t\u00edm cht\u011bli nazna\u010dit?<\/p>\n

\u201eMo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee tyto figury nejsou jedin\u00e9 lidsk\u00e9,\u201c <\/em>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 profesor Sakai. \u201eV lednu 2011 jsme v ji\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti n\u00e1horn\u00ed plo\u0161iny na\u0161li geoglyf – portr\u00e9t – obli\u010dej s o\u010dima, \u00fasty a u\u0161ima. D\u00e9lka obr\u00e1zku je 4 m a \u0161\u00ed\u0159ka 3 metry. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b, obraz je docela rozmazan\u00fd. Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee z n\u011bjak\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu nebyl dokon\u010den. Pro\u010d bylo v\u016fbec k tvorb\u011b tv\u00e1\u0159e p\u0159istoupeno, nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obrazce na slavn\u00e9 planin\u011b v Peru byly objeveny n\u00e1hodou v roce 1927 z letadla.<\/p>\n

Vznikly asi v polovin\u011b 1. tis\u00edcilet\u00ed p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem, a jejich vznik je p\u0159i\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n m\u00edstn\u00edmu indi\u00e1nsk\u00e9mu kmeni stejn\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na – Nazca.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00edm v\u0161ak ve\u0161ker\u00e1 shoda mezi v\u011bdci na tuto ot\u00e1zku kon\u010d\u00ed. Pokud jde o v\u00fdznam t\u011bchto obrazc\u016f, nen\u00ed shoda v ni\u010dem. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed zva\u017euj\u00ed, \u017ee jde o ob\u0159\u00ed observato\u0159, jin\u00ed, \u017ee jde o prehistorick\u00fd kosmodrom. Jen\u017ee vysoce slo\u017eit\u00fd \u00fa\u010del obrazc\u016f nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na velmi primitivn\u00ed zp\u016fsob vytvo\u0159en\u00ed – na povrchu n\u00e1horn\u00ed plo\u0161iny jsou vyryty dr\u00e1\u017eky v p\u00edsku a odstran\u011bn\u00e9 kameny. Ty maj\u00ed hloubku od 10 do 30 cm a jsou pom\u011brn\u011b m\u011blk\u00e9. Zni\u010dil by je i jedin\u00fd pr\u016fjezd auta. Proto je tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstup na planinu zak\u00e1z\u00e1n a povolen jen v\u011bdc\u016fm. Obdivovat obrazce mohou turist\u00e9 jen z letadla.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Japon\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci na\u0161li nov\u00fd obraz na slavn\u00e9 peru\u00e1nsk\u00e9 planin\u011b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":450,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,17,19],"tags":[53,81,22],"class_list":["post-2334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","category-veda","category-zahady","tag-amerika","tag-geoglyfy","tag-jizni-amerika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2334"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2337,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2334\/revisions\/2337"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}