{"id":2083,"date":"2024-02-06T00:04:46","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T23:04:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/?p=2083"},"modified":"2024-02-27T22:07:20","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T21:07:20","slug":"stare-letopisy-prinasi-radu-pozoruhodnych-zapisu-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/2024\/02\/06\/stare-letopisy-prinasi-radu-pozoruhodnych-zapisu-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Star\u00e9 letopisy p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed \u0159adu pozoruhodn\u00fdch z\u00e1pis\u016f (3)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Torn\u00e1do v \u010cech\u00e1ch?<\/strong><\/p>\n

L.p. 1144 dne 14. kv\u011btna, toti\u017e v sam\u00fd den letnic stra\u0161n\u00e1 a za na\u0161ich \u010das\u016f nesl\u00fdchan\u00e1 v\u011bc stala se nedaleko le\u017een\u00ed kn\u00ed\u017eete Oty, kter\u00fd\u017e s\u00e1m jako\u017e i mnoho jin\u00fdch velmo\u017e\u016f a nes\u010d\u00edseln\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed lidu ji vid\u011bli. Nebo kolem poledne, kdy\u017e bylo velmi jasno, vid\u011bn jest od jmenovan\u00fdch osob \u010dern\u00fd sloup, an vstupuje od zem\u011b a\u017e nahoru k oblak\u016fm, a v jeho kruhu to\u010dil se prudk\u00fd v\u00edr. A kdy\u017e m\u011bl p\u0159ij\u00edti k dot\u010den\u00e9mu m\u00edstu, bylo mu vid\u011bti j\u00edti naproti s vrcholu nebes znamen\u00ed, na sp\u016fsob t\u0159istranu velmi se skvouc\u00edho podivn\u011b \u0161pi\u010dat\u011bn\u00e9, kter\u00e9 p\u0159emoh\u0161i nev\u00fdslovnou obludu vrazilo ji a\u017e do vnit\u0159ku zem\u011b. Po n\u011bjak\u00e9 pak p\u0159est\u00e1vce asi hodinu trvaj\u00edc\u00ed vid\u011bti bylo jin\u00fd sloup temn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017eli tma a prud\u0161\u00edm je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edrem na tent\u00fd\u017e sp\u016fsob od zem\u011b se zdvihati, proti n\u011bmu\u017e zase se objevilo ve vzduchu znamen\u00ed na sp\u016fsob nejjasn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho kruhu, v jeho\u017e prost\u0159edku bylo vid\u011bti obraz svat\u00e9ho k\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, a to znamen\u00ed s podivnou rychlost\u00ed obludu tu protklo a a\u017e k povrchu zem\u011b p\u0159itla\u010dilo. A kdy\u017e n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f zmu\u017eile bl\u00ed\u017ee p\u0159istoupili, cht\u00edce to pozorovati, s pokryt\u00fdma o\u010dima ode\u0161li; nemohli\u0165 z\u00edrati na tuto obludu, kdy\u017e se jim p\u00edsek a drobn\u00e9 kam\u00ednky kolem obli\u010deje to\u010dily a vytrhan\u00e9 chrasti povrchu o\u010di jejich obt\u00ed\u017enosti \u010dinilo.
\nLetopisy Hradi\u0161tsko-Opatovick\u00e9. Ed. J. Emler, Prameny d\u011bjin \u010desk\u00fdch, FRB II.,2, Praha 1875, str. 398<\/p>\n

V podstat\u011b s jistotou lze tvrdit, \u017ee autor zde popisuje v\u00fdvoj torn\u00e1da, kdy proti sob\u011b zd\u00e1nliv\u011b vyr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed od zem\u011b pra\u0161n\u00fd v\u00edr, zat\u00edmco shora, ze spodn\u00ed z\u00e1kladny bou\u0159e, se sm\u011brem dol\u016f vyv\u00edj\u00ed kondenza\u010dn\u00ed chobot (\u010di n\u00e1levka), kter\u00fd pak shora vnikne do pra\u0161n\u00e9ho v\u00edru („protne jej“).<\/p>\n

Trochu nejasn\u00fd je \u00favod, kdy autor mluv\u00ed o tom, \u017ee „kdy\u017e bylo velmi jasno“ … od zem\u011b a\u017e nahoru k oblak\u016fm“. Mo\u017en\u00e1 \u017ee t\u00edm „velmi jasno“ m\u011bl na mysli dobrou dohlednost nebo dostatek sv\u011btla? Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b je zde pops\u00e1n v\u00fdvoj dvou po sob\u011b jdouc\u00edch torn\u00e1d a takt\u00e9\u017e v\u016fbec prvn\u00ed p\u00edsemn\u011b dolo\u017een\u00fd pokus o „storm chasing“ v pod\u00e1n\u00ed chrabr\u00fdch \u010desk\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016fv…<\/p>\n

Origin\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1pis:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1144 Anno 1144, II Iddus Maii, videlicet in ipsa die pentecostes, nimis horribile et nostre etati inauditum apparuit monstrum iuxta castra ducis Ottonis, intuente et aliis quam pluribus proceribus necnon et innumerabili populi multitudine. Nam circa meridiem magna serenitate existente visa est a prefatis personis atra columna ascendere a terra usque ad sumitatem nubium, in cuius circuitu rotabatur impetus turbinis. Cumque niteretur ad prenoctatum locum pervenire, visum est a celi fastigio triangulum signum nimii candoris et miri acuminis sibi obviam venire, quod preculso infando monstro trasid id usque ad ima terre. Facto autem intervallo quasi unius hore iterum visa est alia columna tenebris densior et impetu turbinis validior eodem modo se a terra elavare, contra quam denuo eterum signum in modum splendidissime zone, in cuius medietate signum sancte crucis videbatur apparens, mira celeritate eam pertusit et usque ad superficiem terre pressit. Cumque ex militibus quidam audacter causa contemplandi accessissent, obvolutis obtulibus discesserunt, non enim valebant materiem tanti monstri intueri, sabulo et minutis lapillis circa faciem eorum rotantibus et evulsis fruticibus aciem oculorum eorum prepedientibus.<\/p>\n

Annales Gradicenses et Opatovicenses. FRB II.,2, 1875, p.398<\/p>\n

Ze str\u00e1nek : http:\/\/www.chmi.cz\/torn\/hist\/kroniky.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Torn\u00e1do v \u010cech\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,19],"tags":[93],"class_list":["post-2083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","category-zahady","tag-meteorologie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2083"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2083\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2084,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2083\/revisions\/2084"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}