{"id":1129,"date":"2023-07-31T00:04:56","date_gmt":"2023-07-30T22:04:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/?p=1129"},"modified":"2023-07-22T02:09:51","modified_gmt":"2023-07-22T00:09:51","slug":"lovci-zahad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/2023\/07\/31\/lovci-zahad\/","title":{"rendered":"Lovci z\u00e1had"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eNic nevid\u00edm…“<\/em> hl\u00e1s\u00ed pilot st\u00edha\u010dky na pozemn\u00ed z\u00e1kladnu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b mu znovu opakuje \u00fadaje o poloze nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho c\u00edle. Po n\u011bkolika minut\u00e1ch marn\u00e9 snahy sly\u0161\u00ed pilot ve sluch\u00e1tk\u00e1ch povel: \u201eVra\u0165 se na z\u00e1kladnu!“ Z\u00e1hadn\u00fd c\u00edl z\u016fstal neidentifikov\u00e1n. A cel\u00fd ten po\u010detn\u00fd kolektiv lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se na letu pod\u00edlej\u00ed, z\u0159ejm\u011b napad\u00e1 my\u0161lenka, ji\u017e v\u0161ak nikdo nevyslov\u00ed: l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed tal\u00ed\u0159?<\/p>\n

UFO (Unidentificed Flying Qbjects) \u2014 jak \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 \u2014 neboli po na\u0161em l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed tal\u00ed\u0159e, pokl\u00e1d\u00e1 mnoho lid\u00ed za produkt modern\u00ed doby. Nechceme se sice vracet daleko do historie, ale mus\u00edme konstatovat, \u017ee nezn\u00e1m\u00e1 z\u00e1hadn\u00e1 t\u011blesa zji\u0161\u0165ovali lid\u00e9 na obloze ji\u017e p\u0159ed stalet\u00edmi. Snad tyto jevy p\u0159ipisovali boh\u016fm, snad se jimi pro jin\u00e9 starosti podrobn\u011bji nezab\u00fdvali takov\u00fdch z\u00e1had kolem nich bylo.<\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed doba v\u0161ak m\u00e1 prost\u0159edky \u2014 letouny, radiolok\u00e1tory, dalekohledy, fotop\u0159\u00edstroje a jin\u00e1 technick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, s jejich\u017e pomoc\u00ed se dne\u0161n\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk pokou\u0161\u00ed on\u011bm z\u00e1hadn\u00fdm t\u011bles\u016fm p\u0159ij\u00edt na kloub. P\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch informac\u00ed a d\u016fkaz\u016f. U\u017e d\u00e1vno pracuj\u00ed komise a vznikaj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed instituce pro v\u00fdzkum neidentifikovan\u00fdch l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f.<\/p>\n

S\u00edto v\u011bdeck\u00fdch pracovi\u0161\u0165 odd\u011bluje legendy od seri\u00f3zn\u00edch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch poznatk\u016f. Existuj\u00ed fotografie l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch tal\u00ed\u0159\u016f, kter\u00fdm nen\u00ed pro\u010d nev\u011b\u0159it. Ned\u00e1vno jsem si p\u0159e\u010detl v na\u0161em tisku citovan\u00fd v\u00fdrok jist\u00e9ho d\u016fstojn\u00edka na\u0161eho radiotechnick\u00e9ho vojska. \u201eNechceme vzbuzovat paniku,“ pov\u00eddal a m\u011bl t\u00edm na mysli zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed \u00fadaj\u016f o z\u00e1hadn\u00fdch t\u011blesech, jejich\u017e v\u00fdskyt je zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1n i nad na\u0161\u00ed republikou. Nesouhlas\u00edm, napadlo m\u011b, panika je p\u0159ece produktem lidsk\u00e9 neznalosti a ned\u016fv\u011bry. A tento nesouhlas m\u011b za p\u00e1r dn\u00ed pot\u00e9 svedl k jednomu stolu s plukovn\u00edkem na\u0161eho letectva. Z titulu sv\u00e9 funkce v syst\u00e9mu protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany st\u00e1tu m\u00e1 k tomu co \u0159\u00edci. A tak t\u00e9ma rozhovoru bylo pon\u011bkud neobvykl\u00e9:<\/p>\n

L\u00c9TAJ\u00cdC\u00cd TAL\u00cd\u0158E NAD \u010cESKOSLOVENSKEM?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Loni se l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed tal\u00ed\u0159 objevil nad Sofi\u00ed. A my nic! Lid\u00e9 z\u00e1vid\u011bj\u00ed. Vlastn\u011b pardon, ur\u010dit\u00fd pokus tu byl u\u017e d\u00e1vno, mo\u017en\u00e1 nejeden. V tisku se objevil sn\u00edmek l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edho tal\u00ed\u0159e, kter\u00fd po\u0159\u00eddil jist\u00fd fotoamat\u00e9r v Krkono\u0161\u00edch. N\u00e1rod m\u011bl senzaci, ale zkazili mu ji meteork\u00e1\u0159i. Docela jist\u011b toti\u017e poznali, \u017ee jde o lenticularis neboli \u010do\u010dkovit\u00fd mrak, kter\u00fd se kontrastn\u011b vyj\u00edm\u00e1 na jasn\u00e9 zimn\u00ed nebo podzimn\u00ed obloze. A od t\u00e9 doby je klid. Alespo\u0148 mezi ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed. Jen lid\u00e9 maj\u00edc\u00ed na starost protivzdu\u0161nou obranu na\u0161\u00ed republiky jsou z tohoto \u201etal\u00ed\u0159ov\u00e9ho“ klidu, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v posledn\u00edch dvou nebo t\u0159ech letech, ob\u010das vytr\u017eeni. Zpr\u00e1vy p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z prostoru ji\u017en\u00edch \u010cech, ale i od Ostravy a odjinud. Zde jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nich:<\/p>\n

Poplach na n\u011bkolika vidov\u00fdch hl\u00e1sk\u00e1ch…<\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1vy na z\u00e1klad\u011b vizu\u00e1ln\u00edho pozorov\u00e1ni ud\u00e1vaj\u00ed: Velk\u00e9 sv\u00edt\u00edc\u00ed t\u011bleso m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed ve zna\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ce a velkou rychlost\u00ed do vnitrozem\u00ed…<\/p>\n

Je podve\u010der a jasn\u00e1 obloha. Vz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed dost\u00e1v\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana zpr\u00e1vy stejn\u00e9ho smyslu i od Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti. Up\u0159es\u0148uj\u00ed se \u00fadaje, podnikaj\u00ed nezbytn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed. T\u011bleso se pohybuje bez hluku, letoun to nen\u00ed, na bal\u00f3n je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 rychl\u00e9. Rychl\u00e1 anal\u00fdza v\u0161ech informac\u00ed a zpr\u00e1v a v\u00fdsledek je objasn\u011bn \u2014 dru\u017eice ECHO. Snad sem tento p\u0159\u00edklad ani nepat\u0159\u00ed, nen\u00ed typick\u00fd a nen\u00ed slo\u017eit\u00fd. Proto p\u0159ejdeme k zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu:<\/p>\n

Poplach na radiotechnick\u00e9 hl\u00e1sce…<\/p>\n

Obsluha jednoho na\u0161eho radiolok\u00e1toru zji\u0161\u0165uje nezn\u00e1m\u00fd c\u00edl a vede ho u\u017e za hranicemi republiky. Je ned\u011ble, leteck\u00fd provoz nijak siln\u00fd. V prostoru Da\u010dic p\u0159et\u00edn\u00e1 nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 t\u011bleso hranici republiky. Radiolok\u00e1tory je neust\u00e1le ohmat\u00e1vaj\u00ed. U\u017e d\u0159\u00edve odstartoval hotovostn\u00ed st\u00edha\u010d a nyn\u00ed je nav\u00e1d\u011bn na nezn\u00e1m\u00fd c\u00edl. Ale t\u011bleso, jak ukazuj\u00ed pozemn\u00ed radiolok\u00e1tory, l\u00e9t\u00e1 po kru\u017enici. Pilot se p\u0159ibli\u017euje do prostoru st\u0159etnut\u00ed. Dost\u00e1v\u00e1 nov\u00e9 a nov\u00e9 rozkazy, aby st\u0159etnut\u00ed bylo co nejp\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. T\u011bleso st\u00e1le l\u00e9t\u00e1 po kru\u017enici. U\u017e mus\u00ed doj\u00edt ke st\u0159etnut\u00ed. Pilot m\u00e1 na palub\u011b vlastn\u00ed radiolok\u00e1tor. Na z\u00e1kladn\u011b netrp\u011bliv\u011b o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy …<\/p>\n

\u201eNic nevid\u00edm!“ hl\u00e1s\u00ed mu\u017e z letadla. Ani palubn\u00ed radiolok\u00e1tor nic nezachycuje, p\u0159esto\u017ee podle m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed pozemn\u00edch stanic mus\u00ed m\u00edt z\u00e1hadn\u00e9 t\u011bleso velmi bl\u00edzko. Pilot kli\u010dkuje, ale d\u00e1v\u00e1 negativn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy. Objekt nem\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ku, jen rychlost. Letadlo nel\u00e9t\u00e1 po kru\u017enici, bal\u00f3n je pomal\u00fd. O jak\u00fd c\u00edl tedy jde? Zanedlouho opou\u0161t\u00ed v prostoru Klatov na\u0161e \u00fazem\u00ed. Z\u00e1hada z\u016fstala nevyjasn\u011bna.<\/p>\n

NIC NEVID\u00cdM!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Op\u011bt jsou radiolok\u00e1tory v akci, jen na jin\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b a v jin\u00e9 dob\u011b. Nezn\u00e1m\u00fd cil se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed k na\u0161i hranici z \u00fazem\u00ed NDR. V prostoru Trutnova pronik\u00e1 na na\u0161e \u00fazem\u00ed. P\u0159\u00edstroje ukazuj\u00ed na v\u00fd\u0161ku 2500 a\u017e 2700 metr\u016f. U\u017e jsou ve vzduchu st\u00edha\u010di. Nezn\u00e1m\u00fd objekt se mezit\u00edm bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed k Bechyni. Meteork\u00e1\u0159i znovu up\u0159es\u0148uj\u00ed kurs a rychlost v\u011btru v m\u00edstech, kudy se objekt pohybuje. Anal\u00fdza potvrzuje, \u017ee nem\u016f\u017ee j\u00edt o bal\u00f3n, proto\u017ee objekt m\u00e1 jin\u00fd kurs i rychlost ne\u017e v\u00edtr. Mezit\u00edm je nav\u00e1d\u011bn st\u00edha\u010d. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku hl\u00e1s\u00ed impuls na palubn\u00edm radiolok\u00e1toru, ale kdy\u017e se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil k \u00fadajn\u00e9mu c\u00edli, nic nevid\u00ed a impuls z obrazovky zmizel. Mezit\u00edm m\u00e1 na\u0161e protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana, jako ve v\u0161ech podobn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech, st\u00e1l\u00fd a t\u011bsn\u00fd kontakt s obdobn\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem v NDR. A informace z t\u00e9to strany? Ano, c\u00edl rovn\u011b\u017e vedeme na\u0161imi radiolok\u00e1tory, rozhodn\u011b nestartoval z na\u0161eho \u00fazem\u00ed… Na\u0161e pozemn\u00ed radiolok\u00e1tory ho sleduj\u00ed a\u017e hluboko do Rakouska. Podle jejich m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed se musel pilot s nezn\u00e1m\u00fdm objektem st\u0159etnout. Podle pilota v dan\u00e9m prostoru nic nebylo. To potvrdil i jeho palubn\u00ed radiolok\u00e1tor. V NDR nemohli c\u00edl identifikovat. Stejn\u011b tak u n\u00e1s. Objekt zmizel nad Rakouskem…<\/p>\n

N\u011bkdy jsou situace je\u0161t\u011b slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, jako tahle z podzimu minul\u00e9ho roku: Tentokr\u00e1t se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed nezn\u00e1m\u00fd c\u00edl z prostoru NSR. Pobl\u00ed\u017e Chebu p\u0159el\u00e9t\u00e1v\u00e1 do vnitrozem\u00ed a sm\u011b\u0159uje pak na Plze\u0148. Meteork\u00e1\u0159i potvrzuj\u00ed, \u017ee pohyb odpov\u00edd\u00e1 sm\u011bru a rychlosti v\u011btru. V\u0161echna tedy mluv\u00ed pro bal\u00f3n. Av\u0161ak v prostoru Plasy se situace n\u00e1hle zamot\u00e1v\u00e1. Nezn\u00e1m\u00fd objekt se tu zastavuje…<\/p>\n

Ten den je dobr\u00e1 viditelnost, objekt nen\u00ed vysoko, a tak ho st\u00edha\u010d mus\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m naveden\u00ed vid\u011bt i o\u010dima. Ale st\u00edha\u010d ani jeho palubn\u00ed radiolok\u00e1tor nic nevid\u00ed. P\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed rozkaz ke startu vrtuln\u00edku. Z n\u011bho p\u0159ece mus\u00ed b\u00fdt t\u011bleso dob\u0159e vid\u011bt… Av\u0161ak hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed v\u0161ech letc\u016f znamenaj\u00ed zklam\u00e1n\u00ed. Objekt n\u00e1hle m\u011bn\u00ed sm\u011br pohybu, ale to v\u0161echno vid\u00ed jen pozemn\u00ed radiolok\u00e1tory z velk\u00e9 d\u00e1lky. Lid\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo u pramene p\u00e1traj\u00ed marn\u011b. Jin\u00e9 typy p\u0159\u00edstroj\u016f i v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vylou\u010dily radiotechnick\u00e9 ru\u0161en\u00ed z \u201edruh\u00e9 strany“. Nespadl objekt snad na zem? Do p\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00ed je zapojena Ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnost. Ale v\u0161echny snahy jsou marn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

OMYLY RADAR\u016e?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ano, to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt prvn\u00ed a snad nejp\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u011bj\u0161\u00ed argument. T\u0159eba mraky \u2014 radiolok\u00e1tory na n\u011b reaguj\u00ed. Jen\u017ee to zku\u0161en\u00e9 oper\u00e1tory nevyvede z m\u00edry. Rozpoznaj\u00ed je. Mraky tedy m\u016f\u017eeme vylou\u010dit. Pak tu jsou hejna pt\u00e1k\u016f. Je p\u0159ece zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee takov\u00e1 hejna sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu dokonce vyburcovala celou protivzdu\u0161nou obranu USA a sv\u011bt byl m\u00e1lem kv\u016fli n\u011bkolika ope\u0159enc\u016fm na pokraji v\u00e1lky. I na\u0161e radiolok\u00e1tory zachycuj\u00ed hejna pt\u00e1k\u016f, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v prostoru ji\u017en\u00edch \u010cech a v povod\u00ed Dyje. To u\u017e je pro oper\u00e1tory tvrd\u0161\u00ed o\u0159\u00ed\u0161ek. Omyl nen\u00ed vylou\u010den. Proto se na\u0161e protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana st\u00e1tu mus\u00ed zab\u00fdvat i takov\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my, jako jsou mapy tahu pt\u00e1k\u016f. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch v\u00fdzkum\u016f doch\u00e1zej\u00ed odborn\u00edci k n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee kdy\u017e je pta\u010d\u00ed hejno oz\u00e1\u0159eno elektromagnetickou energii, tedy t\u0159eba paprskem radiolok\u00e1toru, rozptyluje se. Je to jedna z nevysv\u011btliteln\u00fdch z\u00e1had bioniky. Po rozptylu hejna se automaticky m\u011bn\u00ed charakter odraz\u016f. A na to u\u017e mohou zku\u0161en\u00ed oper\u00e1to\u0159i reagovat. I u n\u00e1s se stalo, \u017ee byl zvednut hotovostn\u00ed st\u00edha\u010d proti pta\u010d\u00edmu hejnu. Jistota je jistota, z\u00e1sada je, \u017ee kdy\u017e radiolok\u00e1tor hl\u00e1s\u00ed c\u00edl, mus\u00ed st\u00edha\u010d do vzduchu. Diskutuje se a hodnot\u00ed a\u017e po p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed. Ale to u\u017e je jin\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka. A vlastn\u011b celosv\u011btov\u00fd probl\u00e9m. \u0160lo v\u0161ak v p\u0159edchoz\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech o pta\u010d\u00ed hejna? Nikdo ne\u0159ekne ano ani ne. Ale lid\u00e9 maj\u00edc\u00ed do toho co mluv\u00edt se sp\u00ed\u0161 p\u0159iklon\u00ed k z\u00e1porn\u00e9 odpov\u011bdi. Zat\u00edm u n\u00e1s nebyla po\u0159\u00edzena jedin\u00e1 fotografie l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edho tal\u00ed\u0159e. V jedin\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, a neuvedly jsme zdaleka v\u0161echny, nebyla prok\u00e1z\u00e1na p\u0159\u00edtomnost l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch tal\u00ed\u0159\u016f nad \u00fazem\u00edm na\u0161\u00ed republiky. Je v\u0161ak prokazateln\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edtomnost bl\u00ed\u017ee nevysv\u011btliteln\u00fdch t\u011bles. V\u00ed se jen tolik, \u017ee nepat\u0159\u00ed ani mezi pilotovan\u00e9 letouny, ani mezi um\u011bl\u00e1 kosmick\u00e1 t\u011blesa vyslan\u00e1 na ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy ze Zem\u011b, ani mezi bal\u00f3ny. Tedy l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed tal\u00ed\u0159e? Mohou m\u00edt p\u0159ece viditelnou \u2014 ale i neviditelnou formu. Loni v listopadu byla v Sov\u011btsk\u00e9m svazu ustavena speci\u00e1ln\u00ed komise pro v\u00fdzkum neidentifikovan\u00fdch l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f. D\u0159\u00edve nebo pozd\u011bji mus\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edt takov\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed i u n\u00e1s. Ne proto, \u017ee je to modern\u00ed pro vysp\u011bl\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, ale proto, \u017ee tu jsou objektivn\u00ed d\u016fvody i z hlediska mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce. Modernost na\u0161\u00ed doby je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed nepoznan\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Blecha, 1965<\/em><\/p>\n

Archiv KPUFO<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eNic nevid\u00edm…“ hl\u00e1s\u00ed pilot st\u00edha\u010dky na pozemn\u00ed z\u00e1kladnu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":565,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[79,3],"class_list":["post-1129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ufo-a-aaj","tag-cr","tag-ufo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1129"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1130,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions\/1130"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}