{"id":1038,"date":"2023-09-19T00:54:23","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T22:54:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/?p=1038"},"modified":"2023-07-21T05:02:56","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T03:02:56","slug":"existovali-obri-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/2023\/09\/19\/existovali-obri-7\/","title":{"rendered":"Existovali ob\u0159i? (7)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed archeologov\u00e9 d\u016fkazy o obrech? A v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 minulosti?<\/strong>
\nV \u0159ad\u011b jeskyn\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b byly objeveny malby gigantick\u00fdch bytost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V As\u00fdrii<\/em> objevili archeologov\u00e9 p\u011bstn\u00ed kl\u00edny o v\u00e1ze t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u010dty\u0159 kilogram\u016f. Takov\u00e9 kl\u00edny mohli v ruce dr\u017eet jen obrov\u0161t\u00ed lid\u00e9.<\/p>\n

„T\u011bla byla ohromn\u00e1, a tv\u00e1\u0159e se natolik odli\u0161ovaly od b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch lidsk\u00fdch tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee bylo \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 a stra\u0161n\u00e9 je vid\u011bt a sly\u0161et,<\/em>“ popisuje obry \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fd historik Josef Flavius.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Jeho kolega, Pausanias,<\/em> kter\u00fd \u017eil ve 2. stolet\u00ed, vypr\u00e1v\u00ed o tom, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee v S\u00fdrii byla nalezena dob\u0159e zachoval\u00e1 kostra mu\u017ee o v\u00fd\u0161ky v\u00edce ne\u017e 5 metr\u016f.<\/p>\n

Ibn Fadl\u00e1n<\/em>, arabsk\u00fd cestovatel, kter\u00fd \u017eil p\u0159ed tis\u00edci lety, \u00fadajn\u011b vid\u011bl 6 metrovou kostru, kterou mu uk\u00e1zali poddan\u00ed chazarsk\u00e9ho ch\u00e1na.<\/p>\n

Kostru stejn\u00e9 velikosti, vid\u011bli v muzeu v Luzernu, v budouc\u00edm \u0160v\u00fdcarsku,<\/em> klasici rusk\u00e9 literatury Turgen\u011bv<\/em> a Korolenko.<\/em> Bylo jim \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee tyto obrovsk\u00e9 kosti byly objeveny v roce 1577 v horsk\u00e9 jeskyni l\u00e9ka\u0159em Felixem Platnerem.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Postavy obr\u016f se vyskytuj\u00ed i v d\u00edlech n\u011bkter\u00fdch spisovatel\u016f. Nap\u0159\u00edklad Jonathan Swift<\/em> ve sv\u00fdch Gulliverov\u00fdch cest\u00e1ch<\/em> popisuje gigantick\u00e9 postavy.<\/p>\n

Na Filip\u00edn\u00e1ch se pr\u00fd na\u0161la kostra tvora vysok\u00e9ho p\u0159es p\u011bt metr\u016f.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obr.: Podvodn\u00e9 z\u00e1b\u011bry ob\u0159\u00edch koster<\/em><\/p>\n

V Him\u00e1laj\u00edch<\/em> se pohybuje sn\u011b\u017en\u00fd mu\u017e Yetti,<\/em> jeho\u017e ti, kdo\u017e se s n\u00edm setkali, popisuj\u00ed jako 2,5 \u2013 3 m vysokou bytost.<\/p>\n

V rusk\u00fdch kronik\u00e1ch se p\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee v bitv\u011b na Kulikov\u011b poli ko\u010dovn\u00edci postavili do boje obra o v\u00fd\u0161ce 4 metry. Ale skupina rusk\u00fdch bohat\u00fdr\u016f v \u010dele s Oslabejem ho zavalila. Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee zabili posledn\u00edho z obr\u016f ve Star\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b…<\/p>\n

P\u0159i dob\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed Ameriky \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd kapit\u00e1n Canon \u00fadajn\u011b na\u0161el v jednom z azt\u00e9ck\u00e9m chr\u00e1mu kostru dlouhou 12 metr\u016f, a poslal ji jako dar pape\u017ei.<\/p>\n

Jist\u00fd Witney, kter\u00fd pracoval na po\u010d\u00e1tku 19. stolet\u00ed hlavn\u00ed archeolog pro americkou vl\u00e1du, zkoumal pr\u00fd lebku o pr\u016fm\u011bru 2 metry. Byla nalezena v jednom z dol\u016f v Ohiu. Takov\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk by m\u011b\u0159il minim\u00e1ln\u011b 20 metr\u016f. To by byly rozm\u011bry obr\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se sm\u00e1li Noemu p\u0159ed potopou.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obr. Kosti z Bor\u017eomi<\/em><\/p>\n

Unik\u00e1tn\u00ed objev ob\u0159\u00edch kost\u00ed se uskute\u010dnil v Gruzii<\/em> v srpnu 2008. V gruzinsk\u00e9 oblasti Haragulsk<\/em> nedaleko Bor\u017eomi<\/em> byly v jeskyni nalezeny kosti obra. Prvn\u00ed pr\u016fzkumy potvrdily, \u017ee nalezen\u00e1 lebka je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 trojn\u00e1sobn\u011b velik\u00e1 ne\u017e maj\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00ed lid\u00e9. Podle kost\u00ed byla pak stanovena v\u00fd\u0161ka jedince, kterou m\u011bl za sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota – 2,5 \u2013 3 metry. Pr\u00e1v\u011b v oblasti hor Bor\u017eomi<\/em> se vyskytuj\u00ed legendy o obrech.<\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed archeologov\u00e9 d\u016fkazy o obrech? A v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 minulosti?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1107,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,19],"tags":[41,84],"class_list":["post-1038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","category-zahady","tag-archeologie","tag-obri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1038"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1096,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038\/revisions\/1096"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zahadyazajimavosti.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}